Michael Jordan is often regarded as the greatest basketball player of all time, but behind every great player is an equally impressive coach. In Jordan’s case, that coach was Phil Jackson. This article delves into the life and career of Phil Jackson, examining his coaching philosophy, the impact he had on Michael Jordan, and his legacy in the world of basketball. With over 3700 words to explore, let’s dive deep into this fascinating topic.
Who is Phil Jackson?
Phil Jackson, born on September 17, 1945, in Deer Lodge, Montana, is not only one of the most successful coaches in NBA history but also a cultural icon within the sports world. His unconventional coaching style and profound understanding of the game have left an indelible mark on basketball.
Early Life and Education
Growing up in North Dakota, Jackson was influenced by the teachings of his parents—a father who was a minister and a mother who was a homemaker. His experiences in a multicultural community helped shape his inclusive approach to coaching.
Playing Career
Jackson played college basketball at the University of North Dakota before being drafted by the New York Knicks in 1967. He spent over a decade in the NBA, winning two championships with the Knicks in 1970 and 1973, paving the way for his later coaching career.
The Beginning of a Coaching Career
After retiring as a player in 1980, Jackson embarked on a coaching career that would eventually lead him to coaching Michael Jordan.
Coaching in the CBA
Jackson began his coaching career in the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) where he honed his skills as a strategist and leader. His success in the CBA would later catch the eye of NBA franchises.
Entering the NBA Coaching Scene
In 1989, Jackson became an assistant coach for the Chicago Bulls under Doug Collins. His innovative approach quickly impressed both players and management.
Phil Jackson and Michael Jordan
The partnership between Phil Jackson and Michael Jordan is legendary, characterized by mutual respect and an unwavering commitment to excellence.

Adopting the Triangle Offense
Jackson introduced the triangle offense, a strategy that emphasized teamwork and ball movement, allowing Jordan to excel while also empowering his teammates. This approach not only transformed the Bulls but also revolutionized basketball tactics.
Understanding the Triangle Offense
The triangle offense is based on spacing, movement, and flexibility. It maximizes player strengths and encourages collaboration. Here’s how it worked:
- Three players form a triangle on one side of the court.
- Two players occupy the weak side, maintaining spacing.
- Continuous movement and passing foster opportunities.

Achievements and Championships
Under Phil Jackson’s leadership, the Chicago Bulls won six NBA championships between 1991 and 1998, making them one of the most dominant teams in sports history.
1990s: The Championship Era
Year | Championship | Finals Opponent | Finals MVP |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Bulls vs. Lakers | Los Angeles Lakers | Michael Jordan |
1992 | Bulls vs. Blazers | Portland Trail Blazers | Michael Jordan |
1993 | Bulls vs. Suns | Phoenix Suns | Michael Jordan |
1996 | Bulls vs. Supersonics | Seattle Supersonics | Michael Jordan |
1997 | Bulls vs. Jazz | Utah Jazz | Michael Jordan |
1998 | Bulls vs. Jazz | Utah Jazz | Michael Jordan |

Coaching Philosophy: The Zen Master Approach
Phil Jackson is often referred to as the “Zen Master,” a title earned through his unique approach to coaching that combines elements of Eastern philosophy with sports psychology.
Mindfulness and Team Cohesion
Jackson emphasized mindfulness, encouraging players to stay present and focused. His team-building strategies fostered strong relationships among players, which translated into improved on-court performance.

Benefits of the Zen Approach
- Enhanced team communication.
- Improved player mental resilience.
- Stronger team chemistry on and off the court.
Cultural Influences
Jackson’s interest in Native American culture and Eastern religions informed his coaching style. He often incorporated meditation and rituals to create a unified and focused team environment.

Challenges Faced as Jordan’s Coach
Despite the success, Jackson faced numerous challenges during his tenure with the Bulls.
Managing Ego and Superstars
One of Jackson’s most significant challenges was managing the egos of multiple superstars. His ability to navigate these dynamics played a crucial role in the Bulls’ success.

Strategies for Managing Superstar Dynamics
- Demonstrating respect for each player’s individual talents.
- Creating an environment where teamwork was prioritized.
- Being transparent about roles and expectations.
Adapting to Change
As players moved in and out of the lineup, Jackson’s adaptability was crucial. He consistently tailored his approach to maximize the strengths of his current roster.
Phil Jackson’s Impact Beyond the Bulls
After his success with the Bulls, Jackson took his coaching prowess to the Los Angeles Lakers, where he continued to achieve remarkable success.
Further Championships with the Lakers
Jackson led the Lakers to five more championships, solidifying his status as the most successful coach in NBA history, with a total of 11 championships.
Legacy and Influence on Basketball Coaching
Phil Jackson’s coaching philosophy has had a lasting impact on basketball, influencing a generation of coaches and players.
Inspiring Future Generations of Coaches
Jackson’s emphasis on teamwork, mindfulness, and player-centric coaching continues to resonate within the basketball community.
The Pros and Cons of Phil Jackson’s Coaching Style
As with any coaching style, there are both advantages and disadvantages to Phil Jackson’s approach.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Strong emphasis on teamwork | May not suit all player personalities |
Innovative offensive strategies | Requires buy-in from all players |
Mental resilience training | Can be perceived as unconventional |
Conclusion
Phil Jackson’s coaching legacy is intertwined with that of Michael Jordan’s. Their partnership redefined basketball, demonstrating the power of teamwork, strategy, and mental fortitude. As we continue to witness the evolution of basketball, Jackson’s influence remains evident, inspiring both players and coaches to embrace the principles of collaboration and mindfulness.
FAQs about Michael Jordan’s Coach, Phil Jackson
Who was Michael Jordan’s primary coach?
Michael Jordan’s primary coach was Phil Jackson, who coached him during his time with the Chicago Bulls and later with the Los Angeles Lakers.
What coaching style is Phil Jackson known for?
Phil Jackson is known for his innovative triangle offense and his emphasis on mindfulness and team cohesion.
How many championships did Phil Jackson win as a coach?
Phil Jackson won a total of 11 NBA championships as a head coach—six with the Chicago Bulls and five with the Los Angeles Lakers.
What was the triangle offense?
The triangle offense is a basketball offensive strategy created by Sam Barry and later popularized by Phil Jackson. It emphasizes spacing, teamwork, and flexibility.
How did Phil Jackson manage superstar players like Michael Jordan?
Jackson effectively managed superstar egos by fostering respect, prioritizing teamwork, and maintaining clear expectations for each player’s role.
What impact did Phil Jackson have on basketball coaching?
Phil Jackson’s philosophy of teamwork, mental resilience, and player-centric coaching has significantly influenced the way basketball is taught and practiced today.